Millet
kyi (/ˈmɪlɪts/) e bombie mine naŋ maŋ lantaa, a maŋ baŋ buli la ka banaŋ bori, a maŋ baŋ e la bondirii ko noba bee nensaala.
kyi taa la tɔnɔ yaga ko noba yaga a teɛŋ zu kyɛ a gaŋ a zaa Asia ane Africa (te nyɔge ne India, Mali, Nigeria, and Niger), 97% koɔra/ɔ la kyi a ba tenne poore. Ka neɛ bore a bombie ama a maŋ baa la wieoŋ ka tensoŋɛ wa veɛlɛ.
Mannoo
maaleŋGbɛɛ yaga kyi bie maŋ e la bilii lɛ, ka anaŋ meŋ naŋ baa ka a e aŋa moore. ka a zie waa wolɔ kyɛ ka neɛ bore , anaŋ baa la..
Kyi Bie
maaleŋA bie ama gbɛɛ yaga maŋ e la be gyamaa a bombie gyaŋgere poɔ. A kyɛ la fee ka neɛ naŋ maŋ yeli ka moore la. Deɛb
eebo la ka ba maŋ de kyi bie ka anaŋ maale baare bee ta diibo :
Eragrostideae tribe in the subfamily Chloridoideae:
- Eleusine coracana: Nɔbie kyi
- Eragrostis tef: Teff; ba maŋ de ka kyi la.
Paniceae tribe in the subfamily Panicoideae:
- Genus Panicum:
- Panicum miliaceum: Proso millet (common millet, broomcorn millet, hog millet, or white millet, also known as baragu in Kannada, panivaragu in Tamil)
- Panicum sumatrense: Little millet
- Panicum hirticaule: Sonoran millet, cultivated in the American Southwest
- Pennisetum glaucum: Pearl millet
- Setaria italica: Foxtail millet, Italian millet, panic
- Genus Digitaria: of minor importance as crops
- Digitaria exilis: known as white fonio, fonio millet, and hungry rice or acha rice
- Digitaria iburua: Black fonio
- Digitaria compacta: Raishan, cultivated in the Khasi Hills of northeast India
- Digitaria sanguinalis: Polish millet
- Genus Echinochloa: collectively, the members of this genus are called barnyard grasses or barnyard millets
- Echinochloa esculenta: Japanese barnyard millet
- Echinochloa frumentacea: Indian barnyard millet
- Echinochloa oryzoides
- Echinochloa stagnina: Burgu millet
- Echinochloa crus-galli: Common barnyard grass (or cockspur grass)
- Paspalum scrobiculatum: Kodo millet
- Brachiaria deflexa: Guinea millet
- Brachiaria ramosa: Browntop millet
- Spodiopogon formosanus: Taiwan oil millet, endemic to Taiwan
Andropogoneae tribe, also in the subfamily Panicoideae:
- Sorghum bicolor: Sorghum; usually considered a separate cereal, but sometimes known as great millet
- Coix lacryma-jobi: Job's tears, also known as adlay mill
Piiluu
maaleŋA parɛɛ na zaa ba naŋ boɔlɔ kyi da yi la tenne yaga , gbɛɛ yaga a East Asia , South Asia, West Africa, ne East Africa. Ama, a waaloŋ tɛɛtɛɛ yaare la pare yizie.
Neɛ naŋ e dakumo kyaare ne teɛre ka ba boɔlɔ palaeoethnobotanists, naŋ kaara a simmo, daabaroo yeli ka a koɔbɔ e la yelkpoŋ a saga na gaŋ mui, gaŋ a zaa a northern China ne Korea. Kyi meŋ poɔ la a dasaŋa na bondirii poɔ a Indian, Chinese Neolithic ne a Korean Mumun laŋkpeɛbo.
Top Millet producers | |
---|---|
in 2021 | |
Numbers in million tonnes | |
1. India | 13.2 (43.85%) |
2. China | 2.7 (8.97%) |
3. Niger | 2.1 (6.98%) |
4. Nigeria | 1.9 (6.31%) |
5. Sudan | 1.5 (4.98%) |
6. Mali | 1.5 (4.98%) |
7. Senegal | 1 (3.32%) |
8. Ethiopia | 1 (3.32%) |
9. Burkina Faso | 0.7 (2.33%) |
10. Chad | 0.6 (1.99%) |
| |
World total | 30.1 |
Source: FAOSTAT[1] |
daaŋ doge boma
maaleŋA e la bondirii ko noba
maaleŋComponent (per 100 g portion, raw grain) |
Cassava[lower-alpha 1] | Wheat[lower-alpha 2] | Rice[lower-alpha 3] | Maize[lower-alpha 4] | Sorghum millet[lower-alpha 5] |
Proso millet[lower-alpha 6] |
Kodo millet |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
water (g) | 60 | 13.1 | 12 | 76 | 9.2 | 8.7 | |
energy (kJ) | 667 | 1368 | 1527 | 360 | 1418 | 1582 | 1462 |
protein (g) | 1.4 | 12.6 | 7 | 3 | 11.3 | 11 | 9.94 |
fat (g) | 0.3 | 1.5 | 1 | 1 | 3.3 | 4.2 | 3.03 |
carbohydrates (g) | 38 | 71.2 | 79 | 19 | 75 | 73 | 63.82 |
fiber (g) | 1.8 | 1.2 | 1 | 3 | 6.3 | 8.5 | 8.2 |
sugars (g) | 1.7 | 0.4 | >0.1 | 3 | 1.9 | ||
iron (mg) | 0.27 | 3.2 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 4.4 | 3 | 3.17 |
manganese (mg) | 0.4 | 3.9 | 1.1 | 0.2 | <0.1 | 1.6 | |
calcium (mg) | 16 | 29 | 28 | 2 | 28 | 8 | 32.33 |
magnesium (mg) | 21 | 126 | 25 | 37 | <120 | 114 | |
phosphorus (mg) | 27 | 288 | 115 | 89 | 287 | 285 | 300 |
potassium (mg) | 271 | 363 | 115 | 270 | 350 | 195 | |
zinc (mg) | 0.3 | 2.6 | 1.1 | 0.5 | <1 | 1.7 | 32.7 |
pantothenic acid (mg) | 0.1 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.7 | <0.9 | 0.8 | |
vitB6 (mg) | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | <0.3 | 0.4 | |
folate (µg) | 27 | 38 | 8 | 42 | <25 | 85 | |
thiamin (mg) | 0.1 | 0.38 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.15 |
riboflavin (mg) | <0.1 | 0.1 | >0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 2.0 |
niacin (mg) | 0.9 | 5.5 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 2.9 | 0.09 |
Crop / nutrient | Protein (g) | Fiber (g) | Minerals (g) | Iron (mg) | Calcium (mg) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sorghum | 10 | 4 | 1.6 | 2.6 | 54 |
Pearl millet | 10.6 | 1.3 | 2.3 | 16.9 | 38 |
Finger millet | 7.3 | 3.6 | 2.7 | 3.9 | 344 |
Foxtail millet | 12.3 | 8 | 3.3 | 2.8 | 31 |
Proso millet | 12.5 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 0.8 | 14 |
Kodo millet | 8.3 | 9 | 2.6 | 0.5 | 27 |
Little millet | 7.7 | 7.6 | 1.5 | 9.3 | 17 |
Barnyard millet | 11.2 | 10.1 | 4.4 | 15.2 | 11 |
Brown top millet | 11.5 | 12.5 | 4.2 | 0.65 | 0.01 |
Quinoa | 14.1 | 7 | * | 4.6 | 47 |
Teff | 13 | 8 | 0.85 | 7.6 | 180 |
Fonio | 11 | 11.3 | 5.31 | 84.8 | 18 |
Rice | 6.8 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 10 |
Wheat | 11.8 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 5.3 | 41 |
Meŋ Naŋ Kaa Kyɛ
maaleŋ
- Brukina – a Gaana poɔ daaŋ yuori la lɛ
- Fura (food)
- List of ancient dishes and foods
- List of insect pests of millets
Sommo Yizie
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Yele Nyaabo
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Meŋɛ Soobu
maaleŋSommo Mine
maaleŋ- ↑ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."FAOSTAT". www.fao.org. Retrieved 27 July 2023.